In this book, haggai challenges israel after the exile to remain faithful. This summary of the book of haggai provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of haggai. The books of ezra and nehemiah are also key literary sources on the restoration of the jewish religious community. Haggai is also mentioned twice in the book of ezra, the priest who oversaw the work of rebuilding the temple. The book of haggai, the second shortest in the old testament, communicates this same message.
The book of haggai introduction to the book of haggai in the bible. The book of haggai is the first of the three postexile prophets. Haggai is the second shortest book in the old testament obadiah is shorter, and is quoted by the new testament once compare heb. Go up to the mountains, bring wood and rebuild the temple, that i may be pleased with it and be glorified, says the lord.
This shows god as a warrior, a king and a judge, and the emphasis of these prophets was to show god was in control of. These people say, the time has not yet come to rebuild the house of the. Summary of the book of haggai the story of the bible. The book of haggai contains messages delivered by the prophet haggai, and thus it is reasonable to consider haggai its author.
When the people give priority to god and his house, they are blessed rather than cursed cf. Then the prophet haggai and zechariah the son of iddo, prophets, prophesied to the jews who were in judah and jerusalem, in the name of the god of israel, who was over them. The holy bible book 37 haggai kjv dramatized audio. I cant stop myself from watching the bible project, this is more than a. Most books in the bible have multiple messages, and even though haggai doesnt take up a great number of pages in the bible its the second shortest book in the old testament, haggai does have multiple messages for its intended audience similar to other prophets, haggai shows what happens when people disobey god haggai 2. A call to rebuild the temple 1 in the second year of the reign of darius, on the first day of the sixth month, the word of the lord came through haggai the prophet to zerubbabel son of shealtiel, governor of judah, and to joshua son of jehozadak, a the high priest, stating 2 that this is what the lord of hosts says. Find encouragement for that construction project in the four passionate sermons from this old testament prophet. The book of haggai, also known as the book of aggeus, is a book of the hebrew bible or tanakh, and has its place as the thirdtolast of the minor prophets. The book of haggai is narrative history and prophetic oracle. The people have stopped rebuilding because they fear. Haggai is among the most carefully and precisely dated books in the entire bible. After 70 years of captivity, persian king cyrus, issued a decree in 538 b. Gods name, jehovah, appears 35 times in the prophecys 38 verses.
Key personalities are haggai, zerubbabel, and joshua. Haggais messages were preached within a fifteen week period 29 august to 18 december 520 b. The book of haggai contains four prophetic messages, all delivered in about four months. At the end of the book, haggai delivered gods personal message to zerubbabel, telling the governor of judah he would be like gods signet ring. Watch our overview video on the book of haggai, which breaks down. Prophet haggai, rebuilding the temple, the second temple, message to zerubbabel. The historical setting dates around 520 bc before the temple has been rebuilt. Now the acts of david the king, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of samuel the seer, and in the book of nathan the prophet, and in the book of gad the seer, haggai 1. Then the word of the lord came through the prophet haggai. The book of haggai offers future hope and encourages. Next to obadiah, haggai is the shortest book in the old testament, containing but two chapters comprised of a total of 38 verses.
King cyrus of persia had issued an edict in 53837 bc for the jews to return to judah. His promises to them at that time are still true now. Haggai probably had returned from the 70 year babylonian captivity with the first group to return in 537536 bc. The book of haggai reminds exiles rebuilding jerusalem and believers of every generation to remain faithful, obedient, and hopeful. The most popular bible verses from haggai found 38 verses haggai 1.
Haggai preached his sermons during the second year of darius i 521486 b. In their specificity and in their link to the reign of a foreign king darius, the dates. The brief period of haggais ministry august to december 520 b. The prophet haggai was the first of the three prophets during the persian period who prophesied to the jews who had returned from captivity, the other two. Haggai was a prophet who wrote his book eighteen years after the israelites had returned from the babylonian captivity to jerusalem. The book of haggai, also called the prophecy of aggeus, the 10th of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets. Haggai ministered among the jews who had returned to judea after some 70 years of exile in babylon. Haggai is the tenth of the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve in hebrew scripture. The returnees finished the project about five years later in 515 b. The book of the twelve prophets was originally on one.
Book of haggai read, study bible verses online bible study tools. Haggai 1 niv a call to build the house of the lord bible gateway. Haggai s message to rebuild the temple was passionate, simple, and straightforward haggai 1. The book of haggai offers future hope and encourages faithfulness. Haggai is known only from this book as well as two references to him in the book of ezra. Haggai is second only to obadiah in brevity among the books of the old testament.
The recording is dramatized, from the king james bible. The prophets haggai and zechariah played an important role in encouraging the jewish people and their leaders zerubbabel, the governor of judah, and the high priest joshua to return to their homeland and rebuild the jerusalem temple following the babylonian exile. The specific mention of the second year of darius places the book in the year 520 b. One day god will return to establish a new jerusalem. This is the holy book of haggai, known simply as haggai. Haggai with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Due perhaps to getting overwhelmed by the sheer amount of work it would take to recover the city, or for whatever reason unlisted by the bible, it takes. In this case haggai would have been much older than 70 years when he wrote his book.
The book of haggai contains strong reproof, encouragement, and hopeinspiring prophecy. Haggai bible study outlinecontents by chapter and verse. Haggai is the tenth of the minor prophets, the last 12 books of the old testament. These people say, the time has not yet come to rebuild the lord s house. It was written to people like us, who would say that god must be first. Book of haggai overview insight for living ministries. This is, in my opinion, the best and most beautiful. The book of haggai was written in approximately 520 b. Apart from obadiah, haggai is the shortest book in the ot, but its teachings are none the less significant.
Stay connected amidst social distancing receive weekly bible studies to share with family and friends. Because his name means festal one, it is suggested that haggai was born on a feast day. In ancient times, signet rings functioned as an official seal when pressed into hot wax on a document. Study guide for haggai 1 by david guzik blue letter bible. Haggai summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of haggai for bible study or sunday school lessons. Haggai 1, new international version niv the bible app. Intro to haggai biblica the international bible society. The phrase is found 285 times in the bible, 91 of those times it is to be found in the books of haggai, zechariah and malachi, the postexile prophets. Although they may have been eager to return to their homeland, it takes them a while to start rebuilding. Obedience brings the encouragement and strength of the spirit of god. After thousands of years, the book of haggai remains largely unique among the books of old testament prophets for one key reason. Watch our overview video on the book of haggai, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.
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